Indonesia Train Routes and Railway Map
The railway network in Indonesia, operated by Indonesia Railways, connects the major cities of Java and Sumatra through scenic routes, efficient intercity services, and comfortable trains. From the highlands of Bandung to the cultural heart of Yogyakarta and the coastal gateway of Banyuwangi, train travel in Indonesia is one of the most reliable and enjoyable ways to explore the archipelago’s main islands.
Main Railway Lines in Indonesia
The Indonesia Railways system covers the island of Java extensively and also includes networks in southern Sumatra. The key corridors are as follows:
- Western Line (Jakarta – Bandung – Cirebon): Scenic mountain route through lush landscapes, tea plantations, and rolling hills.
- Central Line (Jakarta – Yogyakarta – Solo): The cultural spine of Java, connecting Indonesia’s capital with its historic and artistic heartland.
- Northern Line (Jakarta – Semarang – Surabaya): Coastal journey offering views of rice fields, ports, and the Java Sea.
- Southern Line (Bandung – Yogyakarta – Surabaya): Winding track through highlands and volcanic terrain, known for its panoramic scenery.
- Eastern Line (Surabaya – Probolinggo – Banyuwangi): Gateway to Mount Bromo, Ijen Crater, and ferry transfers to Bali.
- Southern Sumatra Line: Connects Palembang – Bandar Lampung – Tanjungkarang, supporting both passengers and freight services.
Train Types and Seating Classes
Indonesia Railways operates various train types categorized by speed and comfort level:
- Intercity / Argo Trains: Premium express services with limited stops and superior comfort.
- Express / Limited Express: Fast and convenient, serving main cities with moderate stops.
- Local / Commuter Trains: Serve short distances and suburban routes; ideal for daily travel.
Common seating classes available on most routes:
- Executive Class: Air-conditioned, reclining seats, power outlets, and onboard catering service.
- Business Class: Comfortable seating, fan or A/C coaches, good balance between comfort and price.
- Economy Class (Reserved): Affordable, assigned seating with fan ventilation.
- Economy Class (Unreserved): Most budget-friendly, commonly used for short-distance trips.
Popular Train Routes in Indonesia
1. Jakarta – Bandung (Western Line)
A short and scenic journey through mountain tunnels and tea plantations, connecting Indonesia’s capital with the cool highlands of West Java.
Typical travel time: 3–3.5 hours
Good choices: Executive Class or Business Class
2. Jakarta – Yogyakarta – Surabaya (Central Line)
The cultural backbone of Java, linking ancient temples like Borobudur and Prambanan with vibrant cities and colonial architecture.
Typical travel time: Jakarta–Yogyakarta 7–8 hours; Yogyakarta–Surabaya 4–5 hours
Good choices: Executive or Business Class for long journeys
3. Surabaya – Probolinggo – Banyuwangi (Eastern Line)
This eastern route offers access to Mount Bromo, Ijen Crater, and the ferry terminal to Bali. It’s one of Indonesia’s most scenic rail journeys.
Typical travel time: Surabaya–Banyuwangi 6–7 hours
Good choices: Executive Class (for comfort) or Economy Reserved (for value)
4. Jakarta – Semarang – Surabaya (Northern Line)
Running parallel to the Java Sea, this route connects the northern cities and industrial ports, offering ocean glimpses and fast intercity services.
Typical travel time: Jakarta–Surabaya 9–10 hours
Good choices: Argo Intercity or Executive Class
5. Bandung – Yogyakarta – Surabaya (Southern Line)
This picturesque highland journey passes volcanic slopes, bridges, and rural villages, making it a favorite for photography and sightseeing.
Typical travel time: Bandung–Surabaya 10–11 hours
Good choices: Executive or Business Class
6. Palembang – Bandar Lampung (Sumatra Line)
Key southern Sumatra connection linking the provincial capital of South Sumatra with Lampung, offering access to ports and industrial regions.
Typical travel time: 7–8 hours
Good choices: Business or Economy Class
International Train Routes
Currently, there are no international passenger rail connections from Indonesia. However, the Banyuwangi – Ketapang route connects directly to the Bali ferry terminal, allowing convenient onward travel by sea.
How to Book Train Tickets in Indonesia
- Reserved seats (Executive, Business, Economy) can be booked in advance through major stations or authorized online platforms.
- Unreserved tickets are available for short local trips and commuter routes.
- Tickets can be purchased online, at station counters, or through official mobile apps for convenience.
- Passengers are required to show a valid ID when boarding intercity trains.
Need Help Booking?
Website: https://indonesiarailways.com
Email: support@indonesiarailways.com
